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Special Announcement

The museum is closed September 11 to October 6 with special programming in place. Learn more.
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Ingenium Canada Aviation and Space Museum

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Nieuport 17

Hours and Location

Closed September 11 to October 6
Address
11 Aviation Parkway, Ottawa, ON
Admission
Browse all Visitor Information for Canada Aviation and Space Museum
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Nieuport 17

Nieuport 17

Highlights:

  • A fighter sesquiplane (biplane with wings of different size) widely used by Allied forces during the First World War
  • Favoured by many Canadian flying aces, including Billy Bishop and Arthur Roy Brown
  • Direct descendant of the Nieuport 12
  • First flight was in early 1916

Image Gallery:

CASM-11366

CASM-11366

CASM-29670

CASM-29670

History:

The Nieuport 17 was one of the classic fighters of First World War. It reached the French front in March 1916, and was adopted by the Royal Flying Corps and the Royal Naval Air Service because of its superiority to any British-designed aircraft then in service. Nieuport 17s also served with the Dutch, Belgian, Russian, and Italian air forces. Italy built 150 under licence, and Germany was so impressed it asked manufacturers to use some of its features. Six RFC squadrons and eight RNAS squadrons used the Nieuport 17.

Even though its lower wing could twist off in high speed dives, the Nieuport became the favourite of the leading allied air aces. The Canadian ace, W.A. “Billy” Bishop, was awarded the Victoria Cross while flying a Nieuport 17.

Current Location:

On loan to the Canadian War Museum

Provenance:

Donation

This Nieuport 17 was built by American amateur airplane-maker Carl R. Swanson in 1961, as a flying replica. A generous donor purchased the aircraft for the Museum in 1963. It was refinished to match the airplane in which the famous Canadian ace William Avery "Billy" Bishop earned the Victoria Cross.

Wing Commander Paul A. Hartman took the aircraft on its first flight in May 1967, at Rockcliffe airport. It was flown in several air shows across Canada, including a flight demonstration during the visit of HRH Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, in April 1975. Unfortunately, it crashed at the Abbotsford International Air Show in 1989. The Museum's skilled restoration team rebuilt the aircraft to its current state.

Technical Information:

Wing Span 8 m (26 ft 9 1/4 in)
Length 5.8 m (19 ft)
Height 2.4 m (7 ft 10 1/2 in)
Weight, Empty 375 kg (827 lb)
Weight, Gross 560 kg (1,235 lb)
Cruising Speed Unknown
Max Speed 165 km/h (102 mph)
Rate of Climb 2,000 m (6,560 ft) / 6 min 50 sec
Service Ceiling 5,300 m (17,390 ft)
Range 249 km (155 mi)
Power Plant one Le Rhone 9Jb, 110 hp, rotary engine

Nieuport 17 plan

AVIATION
Canada Aviation and Space Museum
Artifact No.
1967.0686
Manufacturer
Home-Built (Carl Swanson)
Manufacturer Location
United States
Manufacture Date
1961
Acquisition Date
1963
Registration Number
B1566 (RFC)
  • View all the collection highlights at the Canada Aviation and Space Museum
  • View other collection highlights related to Aviation

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About Canada Aviation and Space Museum

Canada Aviation and Space Museum
Located on a former military air base just five kilometers from the Prime Minister’s residence at 24 Sussex Drive in Ottawa, the Canada Aviation and Space Museum focuses on aviation in Canada within an international context – from its beginnings in 1909 to today.
Read more about the museum

Contact Us

Canada Aviation and Space Museum
11 Aviation Parkway
Ottawa ON K1K 2X5
Canada

613-991-3044
1-866-442-4416
contact@IngeniumCanada.org
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  • Plan Your Visit
    • Browse All Visitor Information
    • Buy Tickets
    • Admission
    • Hours
    • Location and Directions
    • Accessibility
    • Health and Safety
    • About the Museum
  • What's On at the Museum
    • Events
    • Exhibitions
    • Flights and Simulations
    • Spaces and Studios
  • Bookings and Rentals
    • School Programs
    • Summer Camps
    • Venue Rentals
    • Travelling Exhibitions
    • Virtual Field Trips
    • Group Visits
    • Birthday Parties
  • Educational Programs
    • School Programs
    • Virtual Field Trips
    • Program Location
      • At the Museum
      • At your School
      • Online
      • Browse all Educational Programs
    • Popular Links
      • 3D Educational Resources
      • Digital Learning Kits
      • Games and Apps
      • Online Resources for Science at Home
      • Try This Out
  • Collection and Research
    • Research Institute
    • Research Projects
    • Collection Resources
      • Ingenium Collection
      • Collection Highlights
      • Conservation and Collection Services
    • Library and Archives
      • Library and Archives Services
      • Library Catalogue
      • Digital Archives
    • Open Access
      • Ingenium APIs
      • Open Data
      • Open Documents
  • Projects and Initiatives
    • Ingenium Channel
    • The Legacy Series
    • Let's Talk Energy